Uterine fibroids are more common than many women realize—and July’s Uterine Fibroids Awareness Month is the perfect time to bring attention to this often overlooked condition. At Tidewater Physicians for Women in Virginia Beach and Norfolk, VA, we’re dedicated to helping women understand their reproductive health, get timely diagnoses, and explore the full range of treatment options for uterine fibroids.
What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths of the uterus that often appear during childbearing years. They can range in size from as small as a pea to as large as a melon. Some women may have only one fibroid, while others may have multiple. While they’re typically benign, fibroids can cause significant symptoms depending on their size and location.
Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids
Fibroids don’t always cause symptoms, but when they do, they may include:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Frequent urination
- Constipation
- Pain during intercourse
- Lower back pain
- Difficulty getting pregnant
If these symptoms sound familiar, it’s worth discussing with your OB/GYN. Early diagnosis can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.
Who Is at Risk?
Fibroids can affect anyone with a uterus, but certain factors may increase your risk:
- Age: Most common between ages 30 and 50
- Family history: A close relative with fibroids raises your risk
- Race: Black women are more likely to develop fibroids and may experience more severe symptoms
- Hormonal factors: Estrogen and progesterone seem to stimulate fibroid growth
- Lifestyle factors: Obesity, poor diet, and high blood pressure may contribute
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Diagnosing fibroids typically involves a pelvic exam and imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI. The best treatment option depends on your symptoms, health goals, and whether you’re planning a pregnancy.
Treatment options include:
- Watchful waiting: For small fibroids that don’t cause symptoms
- Medications: Hormonal treatments can shrink fibroids or manage symptoms
- Minimally invasive procedures: Options like uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) or the Acessa™ procedure use targeted technology to shrink fibroids without major surgery
- Surgical options: Myomectomy (fibroid removal) or hysterectomy (uterus removal) may be considered in more severe cases
Why Awareness Matters
Fibroids are a leading cause of hysterectomy in the United States, yet many women delay treatment because they think heavy periods or pelvic pain are just “normal.” Raising awareness empowers more women to seek care and learn about less invasive alternatives to surgery.
Take Charge of Your Health
If you suspect you may have fibroids—or just want to better understand your reproductive health—now is the time to take action. At Tidewater Physicians for Women, we offer advanced diagnostic tools and a full spectrum of treatment options personalized to your needs and goals.
Find a location near you and schedule your visit today
Further Reading
ACOG- Uterine Fibroids
